Wheelchairs and mobility devices
American's own guidance, in plain English. Confirm current details at aa.com.
On aircraft with 100 or more seats, American reserves a single dedicated closet for one collapsible manual wheelchair, given out first-come. If you're not first, or your chair doesn't collapse, or it's battery-powered, it goes into the cargo hold instead.
A non-collapsible or battery-powered wheelchair travels checked, but how large a device fits is limited by that specific plane's cargo-door size. A device that's cleared for a widebody can be too big for a smaller connecting aircraft, worth checking before you build a connection around it, especially through a hub like Charlotte or Miami with a mix of regional and mainline equipment.
If you have to book a more expensive flight because your wheelchair won't fit the cheaper one you wanted, the smaller aircraft's cargo door or cabin can't take it. American refunds the fare difference after the trip. Keep your booking details and your device's dimensions; call us and we'll check whether your chair actually fits the aircraft on your route before you pay for anything, and flag the refund if a pricier flight turns out to be the only one that works.
This is an American / US-disability-rules provision that can change, confirm the current process at aa.com or with Special Assistance.
When a companion is required
The rule people find out too late, so we say it plainly, up front.
American's flight attendants can help you transfer between your seat and the onboard aisle wheelchair, but they cannot lift or carry you in or out of a seat or wheelchair, under any circumstance. That isn't a judgment call a crew member makes at the gate, it's a fixed limit on what cabin crew are permitted to do. If you can't transfer largely under your own power, American's guidance is to travel with a companion who can.
American goes a step further than just recommending it: a safety assistant is required, not optional, if you can't independently evacuate the aircraft in an emergency, can't understand or respond to the safety briefing, can't manage your own personal-care needs in flight, or can't be left alone during the flight. If any of that describes your situation, a second seat for your companion isn't a nice-to-have, it's the difference between boarding and being turned away.
Oxygen and medical devices
The rule that trips people up: it's not about whether you can bring a POC, it's about the battery and the seat.
An FAA-approved POC is allowed on board, but your battery supply has to cover 150% of your scheduled flight time, plus ground time, not the flight duration alone. Build in your longest realistic connection or tarmac delay when you do the math, and carry enough charged spares to cover it.
While your POC is running, American will not seat you in an exit row, a bulkhead row, or any seat where the device would block the aisle for other passengers. If you've already picked a seat, this can mean a reassignment, better to sort it when you book than argue it at the gate.
The FAA, not American, bans personal compressed or liquid oxygen tanks outright as a hazardous material. If you rely on tank oxygen today, a POC is the only path that flies, and it's worth sorting out with your provider well before travel.
POC rules are set by American and the FAA and change; confirm your exact device at aa.com or with Special Assistance before you travel.
Pregnancy. American's own cutoffs, day-counted
The single most important thing on this page to get right, and the one place we won't sound more certain than we are.
Unlike some airlines that leave this vague, American publishes specific timing rules, but they're strict, they're counted in days and weeks, and getting them wrong can mean being turned away at the gate. Treat everything below as what to confirm, not a substitute for confirming it.
Travel is barred within 7 days before or after the delivery date unless both a physician and American's special-assistance coordinator approve it in advance. If your due date lands within a week of a short domestic trip, even something as ordinary as DFW to LAX, that window applies.
The window opens earlier and is stricter. Within four weeks of your due date, you need the special-assistance coordinator's clearance and a physician's note confirming an exam within the past 48 hours. Travel is also barred within 7 days of delivery, same as domestic. This is the rule that matters most for a flight to Latin America through a hub like Miami, where "international" starts the moment you leave US airspace.
If your due date is anywhere within a few weeks of a planned trip, the order of operations matters: call American's special-assistance coordinator and talk to your doctor before you pay for a ticket. Finding out at check-in that you're inside the window means a lost fare on top of a disrupted trip.
These are American's own thresholds, not a DOT or FAA rule, and American can change them without notice. This is high-stakes: always confirm your exact dates with American's special-assistance coordinator and your physician, we can help you place the call, but we don't clear you to fly and neither should anyone but American and your doctor.
Service animals
One category, defined narrowly, and different from an emotional-support animal.
American recognizes a service animal as a trained dog only that performs work or tasks for a person with a disability, up to two per passenger, each at least 4 months old. It travels in the cabin at no charge, but American requires the DOT Service Animal Air Transportation Form, ideally submitted 48 hours ahead (you can present it at the airport if you didn't get to it earlier), and a second DOT Relief Attestation form for any flight over 8 hours.
Emotional-support animals and dogs still in training don't qualify. Both travel under American's ordinary pet rules, carrier-size limits, aircraft cabin caps, and the pet fee all apply, exactly like any other pet. If you're not sure which category yours falls into, don't guess at the airport; call us and we'll set it up correctly, with the paperwork filed ahead of time. For the full carrier-size and route rules for pets, see our pet policy guide.
Service-animal policy carries real rules that vary and change; American sets and updates them. Always confirm current requirements at aa.com.
Why a call beats clicking a box
Accessibility and pregnancy requests are where a missed detail turns into a lost flight.
A wheelchair note added online is easy for a busy connection to lose; a POC without the battery math done in advance can mean a reassigned seat you didn't want, or a scramble at the gate. We put the request on your reservation, confirm the 150% battery figure and seating restriction for oxygen, check whether your device actually fits the aircraft on your specific route, including a tighter regional-jet leg through a hub like Charlotte or Dallas. Fort Worth, and, if you're pregnant and near the window, help you get American's special-assistance coordinator and your doctor lined up before you pay for anything. If your trip runs to Latin America, we'll also flag that the international pregnancy window and connection realities can differ from a purely domestic itinerary.
Tell us your situation and your route, and we'll build the request around it instead of leaving it to chance at the counter, for a service fee, quoted before you're charged.
Before you fly, the checklist
A few minutes now can prevent a denied boarding later.
- Add the request to the booking, don't rely on arranging anything powered or medical at the airport
- POC battery math done at 150% of flight time plus ground time, not just the flight block
- DOT service-dog forms filed ≥48 hours ahead, two forms if the flight runs over 8 hours
- Pregnant and within a few weeks of your due date? Call American's coordinator and your doctor before you book
- Safety assistant booked on the same flight if your situation requires one
If you're pregnant and travel is anywhere near your due date, call before you book, not after. Everything else on this page can usually be fixed with a phone call and some paperwork. American's pregnancy cutoffs are counted in days, and finding out at the airport that you're inside the window costs you both the trip and the fare.
Frequently asked
Can American's flight attendants lift me into my seat or wheelchair?+
Where does my wheelchair go on an American flight?+
Can I bring a portable oxygen concentrator on American Airlines?+
What does American require for a service dog?+
Can I fly on American Airlines while pregnant?+
Contact options
Reach American directly, or let us add the request and confirm it's set.
Contact American Airlines directly
The airline's own official channels, free.
These are American's own channels; confirm current disability, device and pregnancy-travel rules at aa.com.
More American Airlines help
Related guides.
